运用传统中药饮片与中药配方颗粒制备九子回春膏的主要成分指标比较文献综述

 2023-02-26 11:02

有关中药饮片与中药配方颗粒制九子回春膏的比较研究摘 要:膏方,又名膏滋。

是我国自古就流传下来的传统中药剂型之一,也包含了中医中传统的辨证论治的思想。

膏方的使用与流行,不仅大大减免煎煮的麻烦同时又可以为患者私人订制,使其的治疗效果更具有专一性和针对性。

本文介绍膏方的历史来源与发展以及特点,同时将《千家妙方》中九子回春汤的剂型进行改良,将原方中传统的汤剂改良成便于贮藏与服用的膏方,通过选用传统中药饮片制膏方以及中药配方颗粒剂制膏方两种不同的制备方法,来比较它们的主要成分指标以及经济指标的不同。

关键词:膏方;特点;制备工艺;中药饮片;中药配方颗粒;比较;A comparative study on the preparation of Jiuzihuichun ointment by Chinese herbal decoction pieces and Chinese herbal formula granulesChen ShanshanAbstract: Herbal paste also known as Chinese herbal ointment. It is one of the traditional Chinese medicine dosage forms handed down from ancient times in China, and also contains the traditional thought of syndrome differentiation and treatment in traditional Chinese medicine. The use and popularity of Chinese herbal paste not only greatly reduces the trouble of decocting, but also makes it 'customized' for patients, making its therapeutic effect more specific and targeted. This article introduces the historical origin, development and characteristics of herbal paste ,which improves the formulation of Jiuzi Huichun Decoction in thousand family recipe, and the traditional decoction in the original prescription was improved into a Chinese herbal ointment which is easy to store and take. By choosing two different preparation methods of traditional Chinese herbal slices and granules, the differences of their main components and economic indicators were compared, and combined with the two existing literatures. Keywords: Chinese Herbal paste; Characteristics ;Preparation Technology; Chinese Herbal Pieces; Chinese Herbal Formula Granules; Comparison;膏方系指饮片用水煎煮,取煎煮液浓缩,加炼蜜或糖(或转化糖)制成的半流体制剂[1]。

膏方以滋补为主,治疗效果较为温和,故又称膏滋。

1.膏方的历史来源及发展汉晋唐宋元时期为膏方发展的初期阶段;最初的膏方,是以煎命名的。

而后,至明清时期,膏方的数量增加、临床使用日益广泛,开始标志着膏方的发展与完善,进入了成熟阶段[2]。

而现代,膏方的普及使用减免了传统中药汤剂的煎煮繁琐,量小而方便,患者可以直接服用,使得膏方成为了越来越多人的选择[3]。

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